Quantitative Research Critique

vicenary question Critique Cathleen Atkins Grand Canyon University NRS 433V Linda Permoda March 24, 2013 Quantitative Research Critique Title of Article The title of the article being critiqued is The invasion of workload on hygiene compliance in accusation for, which was print in the British Journal of Nursing (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). Authors There are cardinal authors for this quantitative research field of study. Martin Knoll is the HTW of Saarland, Clinical Nursing Research and Evaluation, Saarbruecken, Germany.Christine Lautenschlaeger, bestow of Medical Epidemiology, Biometry and Medical Informatics, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Germany is the second author. And last, Marianne Borneff-Lipp is head of the Institute for Hygiene, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). creative activity to Study Quantitative research is used when trying to determine the meat of life experiences and situations. This is make by using a systematic and indwelling approach to study.The goal of quantitative research is to determine the relationship mingled with one thing, an independent variable, and another, the dependent variable (Burns & Grove, 2011). The purpose of the study was to get word whether external factors such as ward capacity and level of nursing intensity had any effect on compliance of glide by hygiene guidelines by the nursing module (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). Protection of Human Participants During the six actor observation trials nurses were spy, without their knowledge, to see if they complied with hand hygiene disinfection.When a nurse was observed to have neglected hand hygiene an interview was at one meter conducted to actualise why previous training on hand hygiene guidelines were ignored. The observations and interviews were conducted with licence from hospital management and the medical director that were in accordance with the Guidelines of tidy Research Practice (Cambridge University, 2005). Informed consent was obtained by nursing faculty when subsequent interviews were undertaken after notice of failure to comply with the guidelines and they did so voluntarily (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010).Benefits of participation were not addressed by the researchers. info Collection major(ip) variables for this study were identified. The independent variable identified by the researchers is the nursing staff with the dependent variable being data serene from the interviews. Data was collected for this study during a 12 month time period, from June 2007 to may 2008. Data collection was divided into six observation trial periods that included June, September, and November of 2007 and January, March, and May of 2008. Nursing staff from ten departments were observed for research.Those departments included four performance units, four internal medicine units, and t wo interdisciplinary intensive care units. Data was collected by observations and interviews. A researcher observed nurses for hand disinfection, when a nurse failed to do so the researcher introduced themself to the nurse and immediately initiated a narrative interview (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). Rationale for using the previously exposit collection methods was so the study could employ the Hawthorne effect. (Stroebe, 2003).The Hawthorne effect exercises influence on the nurse through teaching that is intended to motivate behavioral variety show (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). Data Management and Analysis There was no information provided by the researchers about data management. A descriptive design and trend psychoanalysis was used to determine problems with current practice of the nurses interviewed. Data analysis was done through categorization of summarized core statement. Seven categories with subsequent causes were developed as well as a structured definition of those categories.The rigor routine was not addressed by the researchers. To minimize the effect of researcher incline the interviews were consistently conducted by the same interviewer in a controlled environment (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). Findings / recital of Findings The findings from the research are valid and have an accurate reflection of reality. impudence in the findings is positive because it addressed the purpose of the study. Nursing staff illness, absence, vacation, and going away in full or part time employment were not taken into account and make up the limitations of the study.The study used limpid logic as was evidenced by categorization of data, tables, and section titles. The study findings can be applied to all aspects of nursing practice in all areas. One question that emerged that requires further study is how such an mental unsoundness could arise between the scope of every day nursing duties and the time av ailable to perform them (Knoll, Lautenschlaeger, & Borneff-Lipp, 2010). References Burns, N. & Grove, S. K. (2011). Understanding nursing research. Maryland Heights W.B. Saunders. Cambridge University. (2005). equitable research practice. http//tinyurl. com/3yhf8py Knoll, M. , Lautenschlaeger, C. , & Borneff-Lipp, M. (2010). The impact of workload on hygiene compliance in nursing. British Journal of Nursing, 19(16), S18-S22. Retrieved on March 24, 2013 from http//ehis. ebscohost. com. library. gcu. edu2048/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer? sid=0e6f5b68-9e35-492d-9fae-b57d46b48458%40sessionmgr112&vid=7&hid=6 Stroebe, W. (2003). Sozialpsychologie. 4th Ed. Heidelberg, Berlin.