Strong Background in Computer Technology Will Benefit Future Engineers :: Computer Science

A smashed Background in Computer Technology Will Benefit proximo Engineers Computer technology has advanced dramatically over the past x years. Technology has advanced from figurers the size of a room that flowerpot hardly perform one particular task, to personal computers (PCs) that will fit on a desk and perform multiple tasks. Understanding computers and their programs and being able to gift that knowledge is very important in nows workplace. engineering is a field that requires an extensive background in computer technology. rising engineers will benefit dramatically from having a strong background in computer technology. In order to understand why computers are important, we endure to understand what a computer is and what it does. A computer is a art capable of performing a series of calculations or logical trading operations without human intervention. The computer is characterized by the number and complexity of operations it can perform and by its ability to proc ess, store, and retrieve Data (Computers 1). The development of computers began in the 19th century by British mathematician Charles Babbage (Eadie 3). Babbage designed, but did not build, a mechanical digital winding capable of processing information as a modern computer does (4). In 1930 American scientist Vannevar Bush strengthened a mechanically operated device, called a differential analyzer (4). It was the outgrowth all-purpose analog computer. Analog computers will be discussed later in this paper. The commencement exercise information-processing digital computer actually built was the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator, or Mark I computer (4). Completed in 1944, this electromechanical device was designed by American engineer Howard Aiken (5). In 1946 the Electronic numeric Integrator and Computer, or ENIAC, was put into operation (5). Using thousands of electron tubes, it was the first electronic digital computer. In the late 1950s transistors replaced electron tub es in computers, allowing a reduction in the size and power consumption of computer fragments (5). In the 1960s hybrid computers were tried that connected analog computers to digital ones. Later integrated circuits were developed that allowed further reduction in component size and increase in reliability. The introduction of a relatively palmy to use PC in 1981 began a period in the fast growth of the computer industry. The computer industry is still thriving today with the introduction of faster processors such as the Pentium II and now the Pentium III, mettlesome tech printers, scanners, and of course the Internet. There are two types of computers, analog and digital.